Household spending rankings · BLS CE 2024

Highest Household Spending Categories

Every U.S. household spending category ranked by average annual expenditure for 2024, from housing down to the smallest line items. BLS data.

Categories ranked
14
#1: Housing
$26,266
Survey year
2024

Spending Insight: Highest Household Spending Categories

The top-ranked category in this list is Housing at $26,266, followed by Transportation ($13,318) and Food ($10,169). In total, this ranking covers 14 spending categories drawn from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Housing dominates American household budgets, consuming roughly a third of all spending. Transportation and food round out the top three, together accounting for over 60% of average household expenditures. These three necessities leave limited room for discretionary spending on healthcare, entertainment, and education. The composition of spending has shifted over decades, housing and healthcare have grown as a share, while food and apparel have shrunk.

The spread between the top-ranked Housing ($26,266) and the bottom-ranked Reading ($125) illustrates how uneven household spending is across categories. Rankings like this are most useful when paired with the per-category detail pages, which break spending down by income quintile, age group, region, household size, and housing tenure. Click any category name in the table below to drill into that demographic breakdown and see where your own household might fit within the broader distribution.

Highest Household Spending Categories - top 8

Top 8 of 14 categories

Housing$26266Transportation$13318Food$10169Personal insurance and pensi…$9797Healthcare$6197Entertainment$3609Cash contributions$2292Apparel and services$2001

The top 8 of 14 categories account for 94% of all household spending; the smallest on this list is $2,001.

# Category Annual Avg
1 Housing $26,266
2 Transportation $13,318
3 Food $10,169
4 Personal insurance and pensions $9,797
5 Healthcare $6,197
6 Entertainment $3,609
7 Cash contributions $2,292
8 Apparel and services $2,001
9 Education $1,569
10 Miscellaneous $1,218
11 Personal care products and services $978
12 Alcoholic beverages $643
13 Tobacco products and smoking supplies $352
14 Reading $125

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Surveys - Verify with BLS →. See methodology.

What to do with this ranking

Housing tops this list, ahead of Transportation - here's how to put your own household in context.

Rankings reflect national-average BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey figures; individual households vary.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do Americans spend the most money on?

Housing is the largest expense at roughly $26,000/year (33% of budget), followed by transportation (~$13,000, 17%) and food (~$10,000, 13%). Together these three categories consume about 63% of the average household budget, according to BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey data.

How does spending differ by income level?

Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms on every category, but the proportion shifts dramatically. Low-income households spend 40%+ on housing, while high-income households spend under 30%. Wealthier households spend a larger share on personal insurance, pensions, and entertainment.

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Every figure on PlainHousehold is rendered directly from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.