Consumer Expenditure Survey · BLS CE 2024 · #1 largest category

Housing spending

U.S. households spent $26,266/yr on housing in 2024 - 33.4% of the average budget . Up 3.3% vs 2023 ; the top income quintile outspends the bottom by 3.0×. Figures from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

2024 avg
$26,266
Budget share
33.4%
vs 2023
+3.3%

CES spend plate

Line HOUSING · Housing $26,266 · 33.4%

SHARE-DOMINANT · QUINT-WIDE · YOY-UP · REAL-INLINE · REGION-WEST · BOOK-TOP

  • SHARE-DOMINANT 33.4% of budget
  • QUINT-WIDE 3.0× Q5/Q1
  • YOY-UP +3.3% YoY
  • REAL-INLINE Near CPI
  • REGION-WEST West leads
  • BOOK-TOP #1/99 dollars

Nearest dollar peer: Transportation ($-12,948)

Instrument codes from this line’s budget share, income-quintile gap, YoY move, real change vs ~21% CPI-U (2020-2024), regional lead, and corpus book size, not a budgeting recommendation.

Spend neighbourhood around Housing

Lowest and highest poles plus nearest dollar peers among major categories, not a full-board reprint. Figures from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Dollar neighbourhood · Housing

Average annual spending · 2024 · poles + near peers

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

View my saved categories →

Spending Trend (2020–2024)

Housing spending per household, 2020–2024

National average annual spending

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

$20,000$22,000$24,000$26,000$28,000 20202021202220232024 $26,266
Year Annual Amount
2024 $26,266
2023 $25,436
2022 $24,298
2021 $22,624
2020 $21,409

Subcategories

Shelter · $16,317 (62%) Utilities, fuels, and public services · $4,736 (18%) Household furnishings and equipment · $2,414 (9%) Household operations · $1,921 (7%) Housekeeping supplies · $877 (3%)

How the $26,266 housing total divides across subcategories (BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey 2024).

Subcategory Annual Amount (2024)
Shelter $16,317
Utilities, fuels, and public services $4,736
Household operations $1,921
Housekeeping supplies $877
Household furnishings and equipment $2,414

Income stretch on a large housing line

A large CES line: top-quintile households spend $44,033/yr here vs $14,563 at the bottom (3.0×).

Income Group Annual Amount
Lowest 20% $14,563
Second 20% $19,174
Middle 20% $24,093
Fourth 20% $29,374
Highest 20% $44,033

See full income breakdown →

West leads housing geographically

West leads at $32,147/yr among the bigger CES categories.

Region Annual Amount
Midwest $23,065
Northeast $29,469
South $23,260
West $32,147

See full regional breakdown →

Lifecycle peak · 45–54

45–54 heads spend the most on this line at $30,747/yr - a lifecycle peak on a large budget share.

Age Group Annual Amount
25–34 $26,380
35–44 $30,369
45–54 $30,747
55–64 $27,019
65–74 $22,329
75 and older $21,999
Under 25 $16,853

See full age breakdown →

Frequently Asked Questions (show 6)
How much does the average household spend on housing?
The average American household spent $26,266 on housing in 2024, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. This represents 33.4% of total household spending.
Is housing spending increasing?
Housing spending increased by 3.3% from 2023 to 2024 ($25,436 to $26,266). Over 5 years (2020–2024), it changed by +22.7%.
How does income affect housing spending?
The lowest income quintile spends $14,563/year on housing, while the highest quintile spends $44,033/year, a 3.0x difference. Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms but may allocate a smaller share of their budget.
Which region spends the most on housing?
The West region spends the most at $32,147/year, while the Midwest region spends the least at $23,065/year on housing.
Which age group spends the most on housing?
Households headed by someone in the 45–54 age group spend the most on housing at $30,747/year.
Does household size affect housing spending?
Yes. 1 Person households spend $19,052/year on housing, while 4 People households spend $34,389/year. Larger households generally spend more in absolute terms on most categories.

Other large CES lines near housing

Dollar-amount and budget-share neighbours from BLS CE 2024 (this category excluded).

Similar dollar amount

Nearest other categories by 2024 average annual spending ($26,266 here).

Category 2024 avg
Shelter $16,317
Transportation $13,318
Food $10,169
Personal insurance and pensions $9,797
Owned dwellings $9,310
Retirement, pensions, and Social Security $9,222
Food at home $6,224
Healthcare $6,197

Similar budget share

Nearest other categories by share of the household budget (33.4% here).

Category Budget share
Shelter 20.8%
Transportation 17.0%
Food 12.9%
Personal insurance and pensions 12.5%
Owned dwellings 11.9%
Retirement, pensions, and Social Security 11.7%
Food at home 7.9%
Healthcare 7.9%

Average household budget · Methodology · BLS CEX source

Informational only - not advice. See disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainHousehold is rendered directly from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.