Household spending · Consumer Expenditure Survey · BLS CE 2024

Transportation Spending

How much American households spend on transportation - broken down by income, age, region, household size and tenure, from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Annual average (2024)
$13,318
Share of spending
17.0%
Change vs 2023
+1.1%
Change vs 2020
+35.5%
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Spending Insight: Transportation

American households spent an average of $13,318 on transportation in 2024, representing 17.0% of total consumer expenditures. Year-over-year change was +1.1% (from $13,174 in 2023), roughly in line with broader consumer spending trends.

Since 2020, transportation spending has risen by 35.5% (from $9,826 to $13,318), outpacing the roughly 21% cumulative inflation over 2020–2024 (BLS CPI-U) - a real-terms increase in household burden. The category breaks into 4 subcategories, each with its own spending dynamic, drill into any row below to see the finer-grained picture.

Income is strongly associated with transportation spending: the top income quintile spends $25,378/year versus $5,105 for the lowest quintile, a 5.0x gap. Regionally, the West spends the most ($15,463/year) while the Northeast spends the least ($12,341/year). Use the cross-cuts below, by income, region, age, household size, and housing tenure, to see which demographic factors drive this category hardest for your situation.

How Transportation compares to other categories

Transportation is the #2 largest of 14 major household spending categories in 2024, claiming 17.0% of the total budget.

Major spending categories, ranked

Transportation highlighted · average annual spending · 2024

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

Housing$26266Transportation (this categor…$13318Food$10169Insurance & Pensions$9797Healthcare$6197Entertainment$3609Cash contributions$2292Apparel and services$2001Education$1569Miscellaneous$1218Personal care products and s…$978Alcoholic beverages$643

Spending Trend (2020–2024)

Transportation spending per household, 2020–2024

National average annual spending

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

$9,000$10,000$11,000$12,000$13,000$14,000 20202021202220232024 $13,318
Year Annual Amount
2024 $13,318
2023 $13,174
2022 $12,295
2021 $10,961
2020 $9,826

How we calculate this: % of Total is this category's published spend divided by that year's total household spend. YoY Change is the percentage difference between a year's amount and the prior year's amount. Both are computed from the raw BLS figures, not re-estimated.

Subcategories

Vehicle purchases (net outlay) · $5,337 (40%) Other vehicle expenses · $4,206 (32%) Gasoline and other fuels · $2,645 (20%) Public and other transportation · $1,131 (8%)

How the $13,318 transportation total divides across subcategories (BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey 2024).

Subcategory Annual Amount (2024)
Vehicle purchases (net outlay) $5,337
Gasoline and other fuels $2,645
Other vehicle expenses $4,206
Public and other transportation $1,131

By Income Level (2024)

How transportation spending varies across income quintiles

Income Group Annual Amount
Lowest 20% $5,105
Second 20% $8,430
Middle 20% $11,657
Fourth 20% $15,952
Highest 20% $25,378

See full income breakdown →

By Region (2024)

Geographic variation in transportation spending

See full regional breakdown →

By Age Group (2024)

How transportation spending changes across the lifecycle

Age Group Annual Amount
25–34 $12,802
35–44 $15,581
45–54 $17,184
55–64 $15,085
65–74 $11,414
75 and older $6,855
Under 25 $9,243

See full age breakdown →

By Household Size (2024)

Size Annual
1 Person $6,953
2 People $16,056
3 People $14,012
4 People $15,692
5 or More $19,527

By Housing Tenure (2024)

Tenure Annual
Homeowner (with mortgage) $15,625
Homeowner (no mortgage) $17,723
Renter $12,856

What to do with this data

The average U.S. household spends $13,318 a year on transportation - here's how to put that in context.

  • Compare your own spending against the national income quintiles. Budget calculator
  • See how transportation spending shifts across income levels, ages, and regions. By income
  • Track this category in your private watchlist to revisit as the data updates. Save categories

Figures are national averages from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey; your own household may differ from these means.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does the average household spend on transportation?
The average American household spent $13,318 on transportation in 2024, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. This represents 17.0% of total household spending.
Is transportation spending increasing?
Transportation spending increased by 1.1% from 2023 to 2024 ($13,174 to $13,318). Over 5 years (2020–2024), it changed by +35.5%.
How does income affect transportation spending?
The lowest income quintile spends $5,105/year on transportation, while the highest quintile spends $25,378/year, a 5.0x difference. Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms but may allocate a smaller share of their budget.
Which region spends the most on transportation?
The West region spends the most at $15,463/year, while the Northeast region spends the least at $12,341/year on transportation.
Which age group spends the most on transportation?
Households headed by someone in the 45–54 age group spend the most on transportation at $17,184/year.
Does household size affect transportation spending?
Yes. 1 Person households spend $6,953/year on transportation, while 5 or More households spend $19,527/year. Larger households generally spend more in absolute terms on most categories.
Spending Guides (show related guides)

Related Spending Categories

Browse other major categories from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Survey (BLS CEX). BLS CEX homepage. Data represents average annual expenditures per consumer unit. 2024 data released 2025. See our methodology for processing details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

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Every figure on PlainHousehold is rendered directly from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.