Consumer Expenditure Survey · BLS CE 2024

Vehicle purchases (net outlay) spending

U.S. households spent $5,337/yr on vehicle purchases (net outlay) in 2024 - 6.8% of the average budget . Down 3.6% vs 2023 ; the top income quintile outspends the bottom by 6.9×. Figures from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

2024 avg
$5,337
Budget share
6.8%
vs 2023
-3.6%

CES spend plate

Line VEHICLE-PURCHASES- · Vehicle purchases (net outlay) $5,337 · 6.8%

SHARE-SOLID · QUINT-ELITE · YOY-DOWN · REAL-INLINE · REGION-WEST · BOOK-UPPER

  • SHARE-SOLID 6.8% of budget
  • QUINT-ELITE 6.9× Q5/Q1
  • YOY-DOWN -3.6% YoY
  • REAL-INLINE Near CPI
  • REGION-WEST West leads
  • BOOK-UPPER #11/99 dollars

Nearest dollar peer: Other vehicle expenses ($-1,131)

Instrument codes from this line’s budget share, income-quintile gap, YoY move, real change vs ~21% CPI-U (2020-2024), regional lead, and corpus book size, not a budgeting recommendation.

Spend neighbourhood around Vehicle purchases (net outlay)

Lowest and highest poles plus nearest dollar peers among sibling lines, not a full-board reprint. Figures from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Dollar neighbourhood · Vehicle purchases (net outlay)

Average annual spending · 2024 · poles + near peers

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

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Spending Trend (2020–2024)

Vehicle purchases (net outlay) spending per household, 2020–2024

National average annual spending

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

$4,000$4,500$5,000$5,500$6,000 20202021202220232024 $5,337
Year Annual Amount
2024 $5,337
2023 $5,539
2022 $4,496
2021 $4,828
2020 $4,523

Subcategories

Cars and trucks, used · $2,818 (53%) Cars and trucks, new · $2,469 (47%)

How the $5,337 vehicle purchases (net outlay) total divides across subcategories (BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey 2024).

Subcategory Annual Amount (2024)
Cars and trucks, new $2,469
Cars and trucks, used $2,818

Income stretch on a large vehicle purchases (net outlay) line

A large CES line: top-quintile households spend $11,938/yr here vs $1,718 at the bottom (6.9×).

Income Group Annual Amount
Lowest 20% $1,718
Second 20% $2,925
Middle 20% $4,121
Fourth 20% $5,945
Highest 20% $11,938

See full income breakdown →

West leads vehicle purchases (net outlay) geographically

West leads at $6,127/yr among the bigger CES categories.

Region Annual Amount
Midwest $5,444
Northeast $4,076
South $5,394
West $6,127

See full regional breakdown →

Lifecycle peak · 35–44

35–44 heads spend the most on this line at $6,560/yr - a lifecycle peak on a large budget share.

Age Group Annual Amount
25–34 $5,266
35–44 $6,560
45–54 $6,448
55–64 $6,344
65–74 $4,539
75 and older $2,039
Under 25 $4,312

See full age breakdown →

Frequently Asked Questions (show 6)
How much does the average household spend on vehicle purchases (net outlay)?
The average American household spent $5,337 on vehicle purchases (net outlay) in 2024, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. This represents 6.8% of total household spending.
Is vehicle purchases (net outlay) spending increasing?
Vehicle purchases (net outlay) spending decreased by 3.6% from 2023 to 2024 ($5,539 to $5,337). Over 5 years (2020–2024), it changed by +18.0%.
How does income affect vehicle purchases (net outlay) spending?
The lowest income quintile spends $1,718/year on vehicle purchases (net outlay), while the highest quintile spends $11,938/year, a 6.9x difference. Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms but may allocate a smaller share of their budget.
Which region spends the most on vehicle purchases (net outlay)?
The West region spends the most at $6,127/year, while the Northeast region spends the least at $4,076/year on vehicle purchases (net outlay).
Which age group spends the most on vehicle purchases (net outlay)?
Households headed by someone in the 35–44 age group spend the most on vehicle purchases (net outlay) at $6,560/year.
Does household size affect vehicle purchases (net outlay) spending?
Yes. 1 Person households spend $2,490/year on vehicle purchases (net outlay), while 4 People households spend $8,022/year. Larger households generally spend more in absolute terms on most categories.

Other large CES lines near vehicle purchases (net outlay)

Dollar-amount and budget-share neighbours from BLS CE 2024 (this category excluded).

Similar dollar amount

Nearest other categories by 2024 average annual spending ($5,337 here).

Category 2024 avg
Rented dwellings $5,660
Utilities, fuels, and public services $4,736
Healthcare $6,197
Food at home $6,224
Other vehicle expenses $4,206
Health insurance $4,055
Food away from home $3,945
Mortgage interest and charges $3,646

Similar budget share

Nearest other categories by share of the household budget (6.8% here).

Category Budget share
Rented dwellings 7.2%
Utilities, fuels, and public services 6.0%
Food at home 7.9%
Healthcare 7.9%
Other vehicle expenses 5.4%
Health insurance 5.2%
Food away from home 5.0%
Entertainment 4.6%

Average household budget · Methodology · BLS CEX source

Informational only - not advice. See disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainHousehold is rendered directly from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.