Consumer Expenditure Survey · BLS CE 2024

Food at home spending

U.S. households spent $6,224/yr on food at home in 2024 - 7.9% of the average budget . Up 2.8% vs 2023 ; the top income quintile outspends the bottom by 2.4×. Figures from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

2024 avg
$6,224
Budget share
7.9%
vs 2023
+2.8%

CES spend plate

Line FOOD-AT-HOME · Food at home $6,224 · 7.9%

SHARE-SOLID · QUINT-MOD · YOY-UP · REAL-INLINE · REGION-NE · BOOK-TOP

  • SHARE-SOLID 7.9% of budget
  • QUINT-MOD 2.4× Q5/Q1
  • YOY-UP +2.8% YoY
  • REAL-INLINE Near CPI
  • REGION-NE Northeast leads
  • BOOK-TOP #8/99 dollars

Nearest dollar peer: Food away from home ($-2,279)

Instrument codes from this line’s budget share, income-quintile gap, YoY move, real change vs ~21% CPI-U (2020-2024), regional lead, and corpus book size, not a budgeting recommendation.

Spend neighbourhood around Food at home

Lowest and highest poles plus nearest dollar peers among sibling lines, not a full-board reprint. Figures from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Dollar neighbourhood · Food at home

Average annual spending · 2024 · poles + near peers

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

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Spending Trend (2020–2024)

Food at home spending per household, 2020–2024

National average annual spending

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

$4,500$5,000$5,500$6,000$6,500 20202021202220232024 $6,224
Year Annual Amount
2024 $6,224
2023 $6,053
2022 $5,703
2021 $5,259
2020 $4,942

Subcategories

Other food at home · $2,447 (39%) Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs · $1,414 (23%) Fruits and vegetables · $953 (15%) Cereals and bakery products · $779 (13%) Dairy products · $631 (10%)

How the $6,224 food at home total divides across subcategories (BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey 2024).

Subcategory Annual Amount (2024)
Cereals and bakery products $779
Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs $1,414
Dairy products $631
Fruits and vegetables $953
Other food at home $2,447

Income stretch on a large food at home line

A large CES line: top-quintile households spend $9,336/yr here vs $3,843 at the bottom (2.4×).

Income Group Annual Amount
Lowest 20% $3,843
Second 20% $4,952
Middle 20% $5,820
Fourth 20% $7,162
Highest 20% $9,336

See full income breakdown →

Northeast leads food at home geographically

Northeast leads at $7,165/yr among the bigger CES categories.

Region Annual Amount
Midwest $5,846
Northeast $7,165
South $5,502
West $7,112

See full regional breakdown →

Lifecycle peak · 45–54

45–54 heads spend the most on this line at $7,703/yr - a lifecycle peak on a large budget share.

Age Group Annual Amount
25–34 $5,712
35–44 $7,411
45–54 $7,703
55–64 $6,174
65–74 $5,642
75 and older $4,696
Under 25 $4,189

See full age breakdown →

Frequently Asked Questions (show 6)
How much does the average household spend on food at home?
The average American household spent $6,224 on food at home in 2024, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. This represents 7.9% of total household spending.
Is food at home spending increasing?
Food at home spending increased by 2.8% from 2023 to 2024 ($6,053 to $6,224). Over 5 years (2020–2024), it changed by +25.9%.
How does income affect food at home spending?
The lowest income quintile spends $3,843/year on food at home, while the highest quintile spends $9,336/year, a 2.4x difference. Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms but may allocate a smaller share of their budget.
Which region spends the most on food at home?
The Northeast region spends the most at $7,165/year, while the South region spends the least at $5,502/year on food at home.
Which age group spends the most on food at home?
Households headed by someone in the 45–54 age group spend the most on food at home at $7,703/year.
Does household size affect food at home spending?
Yes. 1 Person households spend $3,395/year on food at home, while 5 or More households spend $10,274/year. Larger households generally spend more in absolute terms on most categories.

Other large CES lines near food at home

Dollar-amount and budget-share neighbours from BLS CE 2024 (this category excluded).

Similar dollar amount

Nearest other categories by 2024 average annual spending ($6,224 here).

Category 2024 avg
Healthcare $6,197
Rented dwellings $5,660
Vehicle purchases (net outlay) $5,337
Utilities, fuels, and public services $4,736
Other vehicle expenses $4,206
Health insurance $4,055
Food away from home $3,945
Mortgage interest and charges $3,646

Similar budget share

Nearest other categories by share of the household budget (7.9% here).

Category Budget share
Healthcare 7.9%
Rented dwellings 7.2%
Vehicle purchases (net outlay) 6.8%
Utilities, fuels, and public services 6.0%
Other vehicle expenses 5.4%
Health insurance 5.2%
Food away from home 5.0%
Entertainment 4.6%

Average household budget · Methodology · BLS CEX source

Informational only - not advice. See disclaimer.

Every figure on PlainHousehold is rendered directly from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.