BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey · Updated 2024
2026 data Public-data reference. official source
Public dataset

How Americans Actually Spend Their Money

Public-data reference. for PlainHousehold.

Multi-dimensional US household spending breakdowns by income, age, region, size & tenure from BLS CEX (2020-2024 trends).

The average American household spent $78,535 in 2024. Explore every spending category — broken down by income, age group, region, and household size.

$78,535
Average annual spending (2024)
14
Spending categories tracked
5
Years of trend data (2020–2024)
6
Breakdowns: income, age, region + more

How Americans split a household budget

The 2024 BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey shows the average US household spent $78,535. Housing absorbs roughly a third; transportation and food together claim another 30 percent. The remaining categories below trace where the rest goes.

US household spend stack — 2024

National average · $78,535 annual spending

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey As of 2024-12-31

Housing26266Transportation13318Food10169Insurance & Pensions9797Healthcare6197Other12788

Source: BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey · per-household annual averages from 2024 micro-data.

All Major Categories — 2024

Category Annual Spending
Food $10,169
Alcoholic beverages $643
Housing $26,266
Apparel and services $2,001
Transportation $13,318
Healthcare $6,197
Entertainment $3,609
Personal care products and services $978
Reading $125
Education $1,569
Tobacco products and smoking supplies $352
Miscellaneous $1,218
Cash contributions $2,292
Personal insurance and pensions $9,797

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey (CEX) 2024 U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey (CEX) 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does the average American household spend per year?

The average American household spent $78,535 in 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey. Housing was the largest category at 33.4% of total spending.

What is the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey?

The Consumer Expenditure Survey (CEX) is conducted by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and is the only federal survey that provides comprehensive data on the expenditures, income, and demographic characteristics of US consumers. It has been collected annually since 1980.

How does spending differ by income level?

Spending varies dramatically by income quintile. The top 20% of earners spend roughly 4-5x more than the bottom 20% in absolute terms, but the bottom 20% spend a much higher share of income on necessities like food and housing.

How often is this data updated?

The BLS publishes Consumer Expenditure Survey results annually, typically about 6-12 months after the reference year. PlainHousehold shows data through 2024.

What is a 'consumer unit'?

The CEX uses 'consumer unit' rather than household. A consumer unit includes all members of a household sharing expenses, or a single person living alone. It is similar to but not identical to a Census household.