Maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses Spending

How much American households spend on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses — 2024 data from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey

Annual average (2024)
$2,926
Share of total spending
3.7%
Change vs 2023
+12.6%
Change vs 2020

Spending Insight: Maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses

American households spent an average of $2,926 on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses in 2024, representing 3.7% of total consumer expenditures. This marks a notable 12.6% increase from 2023 ($2,599), outpacing general inflation and suggesting growing consumer prioritization of this category.

Historical trends for maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses show how consumer priorities shift over time as wages, prices, and preferences evolve.

Income is the strongest predictor of maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending: the top income quintile spends $5,467/year versus $1,215 for the lowest quintile — a 4.5x gap. Regionally, the Northeast spends the most ($3,345/year) while the South spends the least ($2,657/year). Use the cross-cuts below — by income, region, age, household size, and housing tenure — to see which demographic factors drive this category hardest for your situation.

Spending Trend (2020–2024)

Year Annual Amount
2024 $2,926
2023 $2,599
2022 $2,559
2021 $2,335

By Income Level (2024)

How maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending varies across income quintiles

Income Group Annual Amount
Lowest 20% $1,215
Second 20% $2,142
Middle 20% $2,835
Fourth 20% $2,961
Highest 20% $5,467

See full income breakdown →

By Region (2024)

Geographic variation in maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending

See full regional breakdown →

By Age Group (2024)

How maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending changes across the lifecycle

Age Group Annual Amount
25–34 $1,298
35–44 $2,243
45–54 $3,520
55–64 $4,155
65–74 $3,558
75 and older $3,607
Under 25 $267

See full age breakdown →

By Household Size (2024)

Size Annual
1 Person $2,021
2 People $3,316
3 People $3,373
4 People $3,223
5 or More $3,309

By Housing Tenure (2024)

Tenure Annual
Homeowner (with mortgage) $4,481
Homeowner (no mortgage) $4,704
Renter $4,187

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does the average household spend on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses?
The average American household spent $2,926 on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses in 2024, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. This represents 3.7% of total household spending.
Is maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending increasing?
Maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending increased by 12.6% from 2023 to 2024 ($2,599 to $2,926).
How does income affect maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending?
The lowest income quintile spends $1,215/year on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses, while the highest quintile spends $5,467/year — a 4.5x difference. Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms but may allocate a smaller share of their budget.
Which region spends the most on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses?
The Northeast region spends the most at $3,345/year, while the South region spends the least at $2,657/year on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses.
Which age group spends the most on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses?
Households headed by someone in the 55–64 age group spend the most on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses at $4,155/year.
Does household size affect maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses spending?
Yes. 1 Person households spend $2,021/year on maintenance, repairs, insurance, and other expenses, while 3 People households spend $3,373/year. Larger households generally spend more in absolute terms on most categories.

Spending Guides

Related Spending Categories

Browse other major categories from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Related Economic Data

Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Survey (BLS CEX). BLS CEX homepage. Data represents average annual expenditures per consumer unit. 2024 data released 2025. See our methodology for processing details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.