Household spending · Consumer Expenditure Survey · BLS CE 2024

Retirement, pensions, and Social Security Spending

How much American households spend on retirement, pensions, and social security - broken down by income, age, region, household size and tenure, from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Annual average (2024)
$9,222
Share of spending
11.7%
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Spending Insight: Retirement, pensions, and Social Security

American households spent an average of $9,222 on retirement, pensions, and social security in 2024, representing 11.7% of total consumer expenditures.

Historical trends for retirement, pensions, and social security show how consumer priorities shift over time as wages, prices, and preferences evolve.

Income is strongly associated with retirement, pensions, and social security spending: the top income quintile spends $25,940/year versus $537 for the lowest quintile, a 48.3x gap. Regionally, the West spends the most ($10,891/year) while the South spends the least ($7,949/year). Use the cross-cuts below, by income, region, age, household size, and housing tenure, to see which demographic factors drive this category hardest for your situation.

Spending Trend (2020–2024)

Year Annual Amount
2024 $9,222

How we calculate this: % of Total is this category's published spend divided by that year's total household spend. YoY Change is the percentage difference between a year's amount and the prior year's amount. Both are computed from the raw BLS figures, not re-estimated.

By Income Level (2024)

How retirement, pensions, and social security spending varies across income quintiles

Income Group Annual Amount
Lowest 20% $537
Second 20% $2,407
Middle 20% $5,813
Fourth 20% $11,316
Highest 20% $25,940

See full income breakdown →

By Region (2024)

Geographic variation in retirement, pensions, and social security spending

See full regional breakdown →

By Age Group (2024)

How retirement, pensions, and social security spending changes across the lifecycle

Age Group Annual Amount
25–34 $10,447
35–44 $12,869
45–54 $14,177
55–64 $11,447
65–74 $3,914
75 and older $1,361
Under 25 $4,374

See full age breakdown →

By Household Size (2024)

Size Annual
1 Person $4,066
2 People $11,440
3 People $9,005
4 People $12,626
5 or More $15,402

By Housing Tenure (2024)

Tenure Annual
Homeowner (with mortgage) $11,141
Homeowner (no mortgage) $14,875
Renter $6,217

What to do with this data

The average U.S. household spends $9,222 a year on retirement, pensions, and social security - here's how to put that in context.

  • Compare your own spending against the national income quintiles. Budget calculator
  • See how retirement, pensions, and social security spending shifts across income levels, ages, and regions. By income
  • Track this category in your private watchlist to revisit as the data updates. Save categories

Figures are national averages from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey; your own household may differ from these means.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does the average household spend on retirement, pensions, and social security?
The average American household spent $9,222 on retirement, pensions, and social security in 2024, according to the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. This represents 11.7% of total household spending.
How does income affect retirement, pensions, and social security spending?
The lowest income quintile spends $537/year on retirement, pensions, and social security, while the highest quintile spends $25,940/year, a 48.3x difference. Higher-income households spend more in absolute terms but may allocate a smaller share of their budget.
Which region spends the most on retirement, pensions, and social security?
The West region spends the most at $10,891/year, while the South region spends the least at $7,949/year on retirement, pensions, and social security.
Which age group spends the most on retirement, pensions, and social security?
Households headed by someone in the 45–54 age group spend the most on retirement, pensions, and social security at $14,177/year.
Does household size affect retirement, pensions, and social security spending?
Yes. 1 Person households spend $4,066/year on retirement, pensions, and social security, while 5 or More households spend $15,402/year. Larger households generally spend more in absolute terms on most categories.
Spending Guides (show related guides)

Related Spending Categories

Browse other major categories from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey.

Data source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Expenditure Survey (BLS CEX). BLS CEX homepage. Data represents average annual expenditures per consumer unit. 2024 data released 2025. See our methodology for processing details.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

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Every figure on PlainHousehold is rendered directly from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.